Cover: The MAK Collection for Occupational Health and Safety

The MAK Collection for Occupational Health and Safety

German Research Foundation – Permanent Senate Commission for the Investigation of Health Hazards of Chemical Compounds in the Work Area
(MAK Commission)

ISSN 2509-2383



2‐Phenoxyethanol – Bestimmung von 2‐Phenoxyethanol in der Luft am Arbeitsplatz mittels Gaschromatographie nach Thermodesorption

Luftanalysen-Methode

Michael Tschickardt1 (Methodenentwicklung)
Wilhelm Krämer2 (Methodenprüfung)
Ralf Schmitt2 (Methodenprüfung)
  Ralph Hebisch3 (Leitung der Arbeitsgruppe „Luftanalysen“ der Ständigen Senatskommission zur Prüfung gesundheitsschädlicher Arbeitsstoffe, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft)
  Andrea Hartwig4 (Vorsitz der Ständigen Senatskommission zur Prüfung gesundheitsschädlicher Arbeitsstoffe, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft)
  MAK Commission5

1 Landesamt für Umwelt Rheinland‐Pfalz, Kaiser‐Friedrich‐Straße 7, 55118 Mainz, Deutschland
2 BASF SE, ESE/MA – Z 570, Carl-Bosch-Straße 38, 67056 Ludwigshafen, Deutschland
3 Bundesanstalt für Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin (BAuA), Friedrich-Henkel-Weg 1–25, 44149 Dortmund, Deutschland
4 Institut für Angewandte Biowissenschaften, Abteilung Lebensmittelchemie und Toxikologie, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Adenauerring 20a, Geb. 50.41, 76131 Karlsruhe, Deutschland
5 Ständige Senatskommission zur Prüfung gesundheitsschädlicher Arbeitsstoffe, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Kennedyallee 40, 53175 Bonn, Deutschland

Abstract

This analytical method is a validated measurement procedure for the determination of 2‐phenoxyethanol [122‐99‐6] in workplace air in a concentration range of one tenth up to twice the currently valid MAK value of 5,7 mg/m3. With this method simultaneously airborne 2‐phenoxyethanol in the gaseous state as well as particles are collected. Sampling is performed by drawing a defined volume of air through a quartz fibre filter located in the sampling head with an adsorption tube filled with Tenax TA connected downstream using a suitable pump. The flow rate is set to 0.066 L/min with a recommended air sample volume of approx. 4 litres. The collected 2‐phenoxyethanol alcohol is thermally desorbed and then analysed by means of gas chromatography using two detectors, a FID for quantification and a MSD to recognise potential interferences. The quantitative determination is based on a calibration function obtained by means of a multi‐point calibration. The limit of quantification is 0,095 mg/m3 based on an air sample of approx. 4 litres.


Keywords

2-phenoxyethanol, air monitoring, analytical method, workplace measurement, hazardous substance, thermal desorption gas chromatography, flame ionisation detection, mass spectrometry, TD-GC-FID/MS, quartz fibre filter, Tenax TA